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Travel
to Ethiopia (Tips)
Visa
Requirement
Visas
are required for all visitors to Ethiopia ( with the exception of
nationals of Djibouti, Eritrea and Kenya) and are readily available
from Ethiopian diplomatic missions abroad. Except in the case of
a few nationals, passengers in transit in Ethiopia, holding confirmed
onward bookings within 72 hours, can obtain transit visas on arrival.
However, in this case, passport are held at the airport until departure
and a pink colored receipt card issued.
Health
requirements
Prior
to entry, visitors should possess a valid health certificate for
yellow fever. Vaccination against cholera is also required for any
person who has visited or transited a cholera - infected area within
six days prior to arrival in Ethiopia.
Customs
Duty-free
import are permitted for up to:
-
200 cigarettes, or 50 cigars, or 1/2 LB of tobacco
-
1 litter of alcoholic beverages
-
1/2 litter, or two bottles, of perfumes
Visitors
may export souvenirs with a value not exceeding Birr 500, although
some articles (such as animal skins and antiques) require an export
permit.
Transport
-
Roads : There are some 4,100 kilometers of asphalt roads with
a further 19,000 kilometers of gravel and dry-weather roads.
-
Railway : A 778-kilometer long railway line links Addis Ababa
with Djibouti, and carries both freight and passengers.
-
Air : Ethiopian Airlines has an extensive domestic network flying
to 43 airfields and an additional 21 landing strips.
Calendar
& Time Zone
Ethiopia
follows the Julian calendar, which consist of twelve months of 30
days each and a 13th months of 5 or 6 days. It is in the GMT + 3
hours time zone.
Currency
The
local currency is the Ethiopian birr made up of 100 cents. Notes
are issued in denominations of 1,5, 10, 50 and 100 birr. There are
five different coins: 1, 5, 10, 25, 50 cents.
Visitors
may import an unlimited amount of foreign currency. Providing declaration
of such currency is made to customs on arrival.
Power
Supply
Electricity
supply is 220 volts 50 cycle AC. American manufactured electrical
appliances usually need an adapter before they can be plugged into
wall sockets.
-
Electricity - Capacity: 630,000 kW (1991)
-
Electricity - Production: 1.27 billion kWh (1994)
-
Electricity - Consumption per capita: 23 kWh (1994 est.)
Communications
Telephone, telex, fax, internet and airmail services connect Ethiopia
to all parts of the world. Services are available at the General
Post Office, Telecommunication and its many branches as well as
in the main hotels. International direct dialing is available from
all the major centers in the country, which are served by microwave
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